Applying for a Loan
Your lender will need a complete picture of your financial situation to
help determine how much home you can afford. You and the loan officer
will fill out the Uniform Residential Loan Application, a four-page
document that asks in-depth questions about you, your income, your
assets and liabilities and your credit as well as a description of the
property you wish to buy. The process will go much smoother if you have
everything with you when first meeting with the loan officer.
Determining your down payment
As part of the application process, you must state how much of a
down payment you can make. Obviously, the bigger the down payment, the
smaller the mortgage. As little as three percent down may be possible.
Qualified veterans may be able to obtain a loan with no down payment at
all through the VA home loan program. On loans with less than 20
percent down, you may be required to purchase private mortgage
insurance (PMI) which protects lenders against losses. The cost of PMI
will be reflected in slightly higher monthly payments and, possibly, an
additional fee at settlement.
What you will need for the application:
- Agreement or contract of sale
- Source of down payment and closing costs
There are special situations regarding self-employment, rental
income and the like which require additional information. Your loan
officer can tell you what else you will need. If you are in doubt, feel
free to call and ask!
Application fees
Typically, lenders charge an application fee which covers the cost
of a credit report, an appraisal of the property, and possibly,
determining if the property is located on a floodplain.
Some lenders may not charge an application fee, but may increase the
loan rate or other costs to cover these charges. It's important to have
a clear understanding of the services covered by the fee and how they
may be paid.
Application legal requirements
Within three days of your loan application, your lender is required
to furnish you with a copy of Settlement Costs, a booklet prepared by
the Department of Housing and Urban Development. It describes the
settlement process and the typical costs that buyers and sellers often
must pay at settlement. You may even want to ask for a copy before
applying because the information is valuable.
You'll also receive a Good Faith Estimate of settlement charges,
based on your lender's past experience in the area where the property
is located. These charges may include:
- Loan origination fees are a percentage of the loan that
cover the lender's administrative costs. The loan discount, called
points (with each point being 1 percent of the loan), is extra interest
paid to the lender to make up the difference between market interest
and the interest of the loan.
- Other charges at closing may include the costs of a survey,
appraisal or inspection, as well as the lender's services in obtaining
mortgage insurance for you. If you assume a mortgage, you'll pay an
assumption or transfer fee.
- Charges for fees include title/abstract searches and recording and transfer charges.
- Mortgage interest, the first year's hazard insurance, and
first year's mortgage insurance (if required) are paid to the lender in
advance.
- Reserved deposits used by the lender to pay for hazard
insurance, property taxes and possibly mortgage insurance are paid at
this time.
- Commissions and other fees include a variety of services,
such as document preparation, notary services, handling the schedule,
warranties and others.
In the Event your Loan is Denied
Lenders have 30 days from the application date to explain in writing
why you were denied a loan. If you were denied because of credit, you
are entitled to a free copy of your credit report. If there are any
errors, you may challenge them. Some lenders have a second level of
review. You also have the right to apply at another institution. This
does not guarantee success; you may need to correct problem credit.
Work with Our Town to Buy a Belmond Area Home
If you are thinking of buying a home a home, or want to talk with
an expert Real Estate Agent with detailed knowledge of Belmond Area
Real Estate, please feel free to contact us click here. Simply call us
at 1-800-555-5555, or fgahomes@frontiernet.net us. We'll be glad to
talk with you, and help you in all of your Belmond Area Real Estate
needs.